Python vs Java which one is the best choice for beginners is a question that every beginners should ask before diving in python or java.
I will define Python and Java then analyzed the usage, applications and popularity of these two programming language in order to help you choose python vs Java; the right choice for beginners
Python is a high-level, it is an interpreted, general-purpose programming language. It’s therefore designed philosophy emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation.
Indentation is the space if any at the beginning of every code, indentation also show the readability and clearity of each code.
But in python indentation is very important in such a way that if you didn’t indent a code that requires indentation there would be a fatal error that would even needs a debug.
Credits:Wikimedia
Java Index Explanation
Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that is purely designed by James Gosling to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.
It is therefore a general-purpose programming language that is intended to let programmers write program once and so that it should run anywhere.
Meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the need to recompile.
Java applications are typically compiled to bytecode that can run on any Java virtual machine (JVM) regardless of the underlying computer architecture.
If you are familiar to C or C++ you will know that the syntax of Java is similar to C and C++, but it has fewer low-level facilities than either of them.
The Java runtime provides dynamic capabilities (such as reflection and runtime code modification) that are typically not available in traditional compiled languages.
As of 2019, Java was one of the most popular programming languages in use according to GitHub, particularly for client–server web applications, with a reported 9 million developers –wikipedia.
In general python is a fast growing programming language with many frameworks such as django, flask and more, python is as easy as English language.
Many people in web development have continually embed java and Java Scripts in their codes though it depends on the areas and what you want to achieve.
Without wasting much of your time lets see the difference and application of python and Java so that you will be able to choose wisely on the programming language to learn.
The difference between python vs java so that you would choose wisely
Python
- Python is easy to Read, Learn and Write. Python is a high-level programming language that has English-like syntax.
- Improved Productivity
- Python is a very productive language.
- Interpreted Language
- Free and Open-Source
- Vast Libraries Support
- Portability
Java
- Java is easy to learn
- Java is object-oriented
- Java is platform-independent.
- Java is a secure language.
- Java is platform-independent.
- Java supports portability feature.
Lets look at the application ofPython vs Java
- Desktop GUI Applications
- Mobile Applications
- Enterprise Applications
- Scientific Applications
- Web-based Applications
- Embedded Systems
- Big Data Technologies
- Distributed Applications
- Cloud-based Applications
- Web servers and Application servers
- Software Tools
- Gaming Applications
- Keeping you updated
- Web development
- Video game
- Data Science
- Business software
- Machine learning
- Computer Aided Design
- Embeded System Artificial Intelligence
- Digital image Processing
- Automation
- Buildbot
- Analytics
- OpenCv
- Web Scrapping
- Enterprse resource
- Planning Tryton
similar Post you might want to read: How To Start A Django Website On Pythonanywhere – For Beginners
As a beginner I know you might want to know the disadvantage or drawback of this two programming language, but I recommend that you should only face the applications and the differences of this two programming language.
For example it will only take an advance python programmer to notice that django one of python frame work is slow, but a beginner or interrmediate would not actually notice it.
Authors Recomendations
Hopefully you have understood and know the applications,differencies and uses of Python and Java. Before recommending you to any programming language I must ask you what you want to use it for; And the area you want to focus.
There are many questions I would like you to answer before I recommend any programming language to you, some of the questions are:
- Do you want to go into web developement?
- In which area of programming do you want to find your self?
- Do you want to go into Desktop or Android app making?
- Do you want to learn data science?
- Are you interested in machine learning or artificial intelligence?
- Are you interested in web scrapping?
- Do you want to be a versatile programmer?
All the questions asked above are the questions you should ask your self as you are reading this post.
Thought on Chosen From Python vs Java
My first programming language was c++, then after my second year in Mechatronics Engineering I have to start learning Python, this was because in Mechatronics we focus much in artificial intelligence.
I saw the gap I have to cover then I quickly start learning Python by my self using pdfs, checking some tutorials on YouTube such as Udemy,John Elder courses and so on.
As a c++ programmer when i started to learn python i found out that python was very easy all i have to focus on was the indentation and how data were be rendered in python.
After learning python I tried django frame work but i saw many gaps i have to cover because there are some things i really wanted to do that requires Javascripts so i have to learn JavaScripts.
But i want to assure you that if you know the synthax of this various programming language you can be good in any of them.
Yes John Elder have always said just make it simple and readable , that’s a good quality of a programmer not how hard the code is but how simple it is what really matter is that the same needs and goal is reached.
To summarise this as a Mechatronics Engineer I learnt to code in Java,Python,Kotlin,C++ and JavaScripts;This was because of my field and what i really want to achieve.
Python is becoming more popular with everyday increase in the community, according to Quora,GitHub and starkoverflow, python has been every day discussion with either “I love coding in python but my friends are coding in java”.
If you check Stackoverflow python community are increasing so fast that python questions are answered after 10 mins it was asked.
Choose Java If You Want To Go Into:
- Mobile Applications
- Desktop Applications
- Gaming Applications
- Software Tools
Think about these four which i got from the applications of java; if this is what you want then start learning java now.
Choose Python If You Want To Go Into:
- Web development
- Video game
- Data Science
- Machine learning
- Computer Aided Design
- Artificial Intelligence
- Automation
- Web Scrapping
- Planning Tryton
- Scikit Learn
- Digital Image proceesing
- BuildBot
- etc
Why I listed some of the functionality of the two was that some programming kanguage are good in a particular aspect while they are not good in the other aspect, each programming language have thier best field of concentration.
Python also have frame work for mobile application, Desktop,gaming applications and Software tools as well, but when it comes to all I have listed in why you should choose Java, Java is the best excepts for Kotlin that Google is pushing fast to use and replace Java.
How can I make up my mind and choose the right one?
Forget about the fame in any of the two.Don’t choose because your friends are python or java programmers, write down your short and long term goals this will help you choose accurately.
If you are still confuse and not yet convinced on the one to choose you can leave a comment below or contact me here.
